![]() They opposed racial integration and wanted to retain Jim Crow laws and other aspects of codified racial discrimination in the face of possible federal intervention. Supporters assumed control of the state Democratic parties in part or in full in several Southern states. While many Democrats in the South had shifted toward favoring economic intervention, civil rights for African Americans was not specifically incorporated within the New Deal agenda, due in part to Southern control over many key positions of power within the U.S. In the 1930s, a political realignment occurred largely due to the New Deal policies of President Franklin D. ![]() ![]() They wished to protect the ability of states to maintain racial segregation. Truman, a member of the Democratic Party, ordered integration of the military in 1948 and other actions to address civil rights of African Americans, many Southern white politicians who objected to this course organized themselves as a breakaway faction. It arose due to a Southern regional split in opposition to members of the Democratic Party in the North. The States' Rights Democratic Party (whose members are often called the Dixiecrats) was a short-lived segregationist political party in the United States, active primarily in the South. ![]()
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